LearnPassGrowLearn Pass Grow
LearnModule 14 · Lesson 24 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C2, continuedUnit 5 · El matiz

Traducir un tono

Module 14 of the free Spanish course (CEFR C2, continued), lesson 24 of 30: The hardest thing to carry between languages is not a word but a temperature. On this page: 9 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
cabría considerarit might be worth consideringkah-BREE-ah kohn-see-deh-RAR
considerarto considerkohn-see-deh-RAR
suavizar una peticiónto soften a requestswah-bee-SAR OO-nah peh-tee-SYOHN
advertirto warnahd-behr-TEER
la temperatura del tonothe temperature of a tonelah tehm-peh-rah-TOO-rah dehl TOH-noh
palabra por palabra es falsoword for word is wrongpah-LAH-brah pohr pah-LAH-brah ehs FAHL-soh
la fórmula de cortesía inglesathe English polite formulalah FOHR-moo-lah deh kohr-teh-SEE-ah een-GLEH-sah
rarooddRRAH-roh
nosotros consideramos la peticiónwe consider the requestnoh-SOH-trohs kohn-see-deh-RAH-mohs lah peh-tee-SYOHN

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

The hardest thing to carry between languages is not a word but a temperature. An English "I wonder whether we might" is Spanish "cabría considerar la posibilidad de" — and a literal translation of either sounds odd.

Y también · And also

The method: decide what the sentence is DOING (softening a request, conceding, warning), then write the sentence Spanish uses to do that. Never translate the words of a polite formula.

Ojo · Watch out

Decide what the sentence DOES before translating a word: cabría considerar is the Spanish for I wonder whether we might, and a word-for-word me pregunto si reads as a real question, not a request.

considerar, presente — the table

yo considero · tú consideras · él/ella/usted considera · nosotros consideramos · ustedes consideran · ellos/ellas consideran

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 9 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with cabría considerar.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write out considerar, presente in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

New lessons and Spanish workbook news, first

One email when the numbers change. Double opt-in, no spam, unsubscribe anytime.