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LearnModule 15 · Lesson 15 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C2 mastery — the capstoneUnit 3 · La exposición preparada

Cerrar el expediente

Module 15 of the free Spanish course (CEFR C2 mastery — the capstone), lesson 15 of 30: Close on the position, not on a summary. On this page: 9 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
vuelvo a lo que decíaI come back to what I was sayingBWEHL-boh ah loh keh deh-SEE-ah
en qué condicioneson what termsehn keh kohn-dee-SYOH-nehs
el silencio que siguethe silence afterwardsehl see-LEHN-syoh keh SEE-geh
llenar el silencioto fill the silenceyeh-NAR ehl see-LEHN-syoh
deshacer el finalto undo the endingdeh-sah-SEHR ehl fee-NAHL
detenerseto stopdeh-teh-NEHR-seh
el cierrethe closingehl SYEH-rreh
sobrio al finalplain at the endSOH-bryoh ahl fee-NAHL
ella se detiene a tiemposhe stops in timeEH-yah seh deh-TYEH-neh ah TYEHM-poh

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

Close on the position, not on a summary. Vuelvo a lo que decía al principio: la cuestión no es si, sino en qué condiciones.

Y también · And also

Then stop. The silence after a finished sentence is the strongest thing in a spoken case, and candidates fill it with bueno, gracias, no sé si he respondido — each of which undoes the ending.

Ojo · Watch out

Close on the position, then STOP: bueno, gracias, no sé si he respondido… each undoes the ending. la cuestión no es si, sino en qué condiciones is a closing shape worth keeping whole.

detenerse, presente — the table

yo me detengo · tú te detienes · él/ella/usted se detiene · nosotros nos detenemos · ustedes se detienen · ellos/ellas se detienen

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 9 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with vuelvo a lo que decía.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write out detenerse, presente in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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