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LearnModule 15 · Lesson 5 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C2 mastery — the capstoneUnit 1 · La síntesis de documentos

Releer una síntesis

Module 15 of the free Spanish course (CEFR C2 mastery — the capstone), lesson 5 of 30: Three checks, and they are specific to this task. On this page: 9 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
el adjetivo de opiniónthe opinion adjectiveehl ahd-heh-TEE-boh deh oh-pee-NYOHN
sin haber visto los documentoswithout having seen the documentsseen ah-BEHR BEES-toh lohs doh-koo-MEHN-tohs
la verificaciónthe checklah beh-ree-fee-kah-SYOHN
citar en lugar de sintetizarto quote instead of synthesizingsee-TAR ehn loo-GAR deh seen-teh-tee-SAR
sintetizarto synthesizeseen-teh-tee-SAR
propio del encargospecific to the taskPROH-pyoh dehl ehn-KAR-goh
el encargothe assignment (a task set)ehl ehn-KAR-goh
fácil de seguireasy to followFAH-seel deh seh-GEER
tú sintetizas bienyou synthesize welltoo seen-teh-TEE-sahs byehn

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

Three checks, and they are specific to this task. One: is there a yo, an en mi opinión, an opinion adjective anywhere? Two: does every paragraph carry an idea rather than a text?

Y también · And also

Three: could a reader who has not seen the documents follow it? If the answer to the third is no, the synthesis has quoted rather than synthesized, and it will read as a reading list.

Ojo · Watch out

Three checks: no yo or en mi opinión, one idea per paragraph, and could a reader who has not seen the documents follow it? citar en lugar de sintetizar is the failure the third check catches — quoting is not synthesizing.

sintetizar, presente — the table

yo sintetizo · tú sintetizas · él/ella/usted sintetiza · nosotros sintetizamos · ustedes sintetizan · ellos/ellas sintetizan

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 9 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with el adjetivo de opinión.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write out sintetizar, presente in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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