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LearnModule 2 · Lesson 23 of 30Basic User · CEFR A1, completedUnit 5 · La comida — food

Las bebidas — drinks

Module 2 of the free Spanish course (CEFR A1, completed), lesson 23 of 30: Water, milk, juice: el agua, la leche, el jugo. On this page: 10 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
el aguafeminine — takes el before its stressed a, like el aguathe waterehl AH-gwah
la lechethe milklah LEH-cheh
el jugo de naranjathe orange juiceehl HOO-goh deh nah-RAHN-hah
el caféthe coffee / the caféehl kah-FEH
el téthe teaehl TEH
el chocolate calientethe hot chocolateehl choh-koh-LAH-teh kah-LYEHN-teh
la bebidathe drinklah beh-BEE-dah
tengo sedI am thirstyTEHN-goh SEHD
fríocold (m)FREE-oh
fríacold (f)FREE-ah

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

Water, milk, juice: el agua, la leche, el jugo. The grown-up pair: el café, el té. The treat: el chocolate caliente. Jugo is the Latin American juice — Spain says zumo.

Y también · And also

El agua is feminine in disguise: it takes el only because it starts with a stressed a — el agua fría, las aguas. Learn it as la-that-wears-el. Tengo sed — I am thirsty; you HAVE thirst, like age.

Ojo · Watch out

el agua takes el but is feminine: el agua fría, never el agua frío. Thirst is HAD: tengo sed, never soy sed.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 10 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with el agua.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 23 in Module 2 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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