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LearnModule 13 · Lesson 16 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C2, first halfUnit 4 · La pensée et l'éthique

Le vocabulaire de la pensée

Module 13 of the free French course (CEFR C2, first half), lesson 16 of 30: An argument has parts and French names them. On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 16.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
le postulatthe assumptionluh pohs-tew-LAH
le corollairethe corollaryluh koh-roh-LEHR
la démonstrationthe demonstrationlah day-moh(n)-strah-SYOH(n)
le présupposéthe unstated assumptionluh pray-sew-poh-ZAY
supposerto assumesew-poh-ZAY
démonter un argumentto take an argument apartday-moh(n)-tay uh(n) nahr-gew-MAH(n)
impliciteimplicita(n)-plee-SEET
nommer une failleto name a flawnoh-may ewn FAHY

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

La règle · The rule

An argument has parts and French names them. Le postulat (what is assumed), la prémisse, le corollaire, la démonstration, le présupposé (what is smuggled in unstated).

Et aussi · And also

Présupposé is the sharpest of them. Naming a presupposition is how a French critique takes an argument apart, and there is no shorter way to say it in English.

Attention · Watch out

le présupposé is what is smuggled in unstated; le postulat is what is assumed openly. Naming a présupposé is how a French critique takes an argument apart.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with le postulat.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 16 in Module 13 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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