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LearnModule 14 · Lesson 20 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C2, continuedUnit 4 · Les langages professionnels

Lire sans être spécialiste

Module 14 of the free French course (CEFR C2, continued), lesson 20 of 30: A specialist document is readable if you read it for its shape. On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 20.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
le spécialistethe specialistluh spay-syah-LEEST
lire à reboursto read backwardsleer ah ruh-BOOR
le résumé en têtethe summary at the topluh ray-zew-may ah(n) TEHT
accepter l'inconnuto accept the unknownahk-sehp-tay la(n)-koh-NEW
le nom techniquethe technical nounluh noh(n) tehk-NEEK
suivre le filto follow the threadsweevr luh FEEL
échouer à un examento fail an examay-shoo-ay ah uh(n) neg-zah-MA(n)
lisiblereadablelee-ZEEBL

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

La règle · The rule

A specialist document is readable if you read it for its shape. Find the conclusion first — French reports put it in the résumé or at the end — then read backwards for the reasons.

Et aussi · And also

And accept the unknown nouns. In a technical text the nouns are the subject matter and the verbs are the argument; if the verbs are clear you can follow a text whose nouns you would fail an exam on.

Attention · Watch out

Read a specialist text for its VERBS: the nouns are the subject matter, the verbs carry the argument. Find the conclusion first — French reports put it in the résumé or at the end — then read backwards.

paraître — the table

je parais · tu parais · il/elle paraît · nous paraissons · vous paraissez · ils/elles paraissent

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with le spécialiste.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
  3. Write out paraître in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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