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LearnModule 3 · Lesson 13 of 30Basic User · CEFR A2, first halfUnit 3 · Agreement in earnest, and comparing

Beau, nouveau, vieux

Module 3 of the free French course (CEFR A2, first half), lesson 13 of 30: Three adjectives so common they broke the rules: beau/belle (beautiful), nouveau/nouvelle (new), vieux/vieille (old). On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 13.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
beaubeautiful (m)boh
bellebeautiful (f)bel
nouveaunew (m)noo-VOH
nouvellenew (f)noo-VEL
vieuxold (m)vyuh
vieilleold (f)vyay
un beau jardina beautiful gardenuh(n) boh zhahr-DA(n)
une vieille horlogean old clockewn vyay or-LUZH

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

La règle · The rule

Three adjectives so common they broke the rules: beau/belle (beautiful), nouveau/nouvelle (new), vieux/vieille (old) — and like grand and petit, they go BEFORE the noun.

Et aussi · And also

Un beau jardin, une belle maison, un nouveau livre, une vieille horloge.

Attention · Watch out

beau, nouveau and vieux have a third form before a masculine noun that starts with a vowel: un bel arbre, un nouvel ami, un vieil homme.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with beau.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 13 in Module 3 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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