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LearnModule 4 · Lesson 14 of 30Basic User · CEFR A2, completedUnit 3 · L'imparfait — the way things were

Il faut — you have to

Module 4 of the free French course (CEFR A2, completed), lesson 14 of 30: Il faut + infinitive says what must be done: Il faut manger des légumes. On this page: 7 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 14.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
il fautyou have to / one musteel FOH
il faut manger des légumesyou have to eat vegetableseel foh mah(n)-zhay day lay-GEWM
il ne faut pasyou must noteel nuh foh PAH
courirto runkoo-REER
je peuxI can / I mayzhuh PUH
je veuxI wantzhuh VUH
je doisI mustzhuh DWAH

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

La règle · The rule

Il faut + infinitive says what must be done: Il faut manger des légumes. Il faut finir tes devoirs. Il ne faut pas courir ici.

Et aussi · And also

One fixed little phrase, endless daily use — rules, recipes, plans.

Attention · Watch out

il faut has no je form: il faut manger is 'one must eat', for everybody. And il ne faut pas is a ban (you must not), not 'it is not needed'.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 7 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with il faut.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 14 in Module 4 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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