📖LearnModule 6 · Lesson 22 of 30Independent User · CEFR B1, first halfUnit 5 · The pronoun machine
lui and leur — to him, to her, to them
Module 6 of the free French course (CEFR B1, first half), lesson 22 of 30: When the verb speaks TO someone. On this page: 7 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 22.
The words
French
English
Say it
je lui parle
I speak to him or her
zhuh lwee PAHRL
je leur téléphone
I phone them
zhuh luhr tay-lay-FUN
téléphoner
to phone
tay-lay-foh-NAY
donner
to give
doh-NAY
je lui donne un cadeau
I give him or her a gift
zhuh lwee dun uh(n) kah-DOH
répondre
to answer
ray-POH(n)DR
poser une question
to ask a question
poh-zay ewn kess-TYOH(n)
Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.
Hear the words
Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.
La règle · The rule
When the verb speaks TO someone, French switches pronouns: je lui parle (I talk to him or to her), je leur téléphone (I phone them). One word for both genders.
Et aussi · And also
The classic pairs: donner à, parler à, répondre à, téléphoner à. Je lui donne un cadeau. Je leur réponds ce soir.
Attention · Watch out
lui is to him OR to her — one word for both. leur is to them and takes no -s: je leur téléphone. Only the possessive leurs takes an s.
Do it now — on paper
Say all 7 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with je lui parle.
Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 22 in Module 6 are the written half of this page.
This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.
Keep these words
Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.