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LearnModule 8 · Lesson 17 of 30Independent User · CEFR B2, first halfUnit 4 · L'environnement et la société

Les énergies

Module 8 of the free French course (CEFR B2, first half), lesson 17 of 30: Energy vocabulary turns up in every B2 exam text. On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's lesson 17.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
l'énergie renouvelablerenewable energylay-nehr-zhee ruh-noo-VLAHBL
le charboncoalluh shahr-BOH(n)
le pétrolecrude oilluh pay-TROHL
consommerto consumekoh(n)-soh-MAY
gaspillerto wastegahs-pee-YAY
l'éoliennefeminine — the article elides to l'the wind turbinelay-oh-LYEHN
le panneau solairethe solar panelluh pah-noh soh-LEHR
durablesustainabledew-RAHBL

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

La règle · The rule

Energy vocabulary turns up in every B2 exam text. L'énergie renouvelable (renewable energy), le charbon (coal), le pétrole — which is oil, not gasoline, and catches English speakers every time.

Et aussi · And also

Consommer is to consume, gaspiller is to waste, and the two shape most of the argument: nous consommons trop et nous gaspillons encore plus.

Attention · Watch out

le pétrole is crude oil, never gasoline — that is l'essence. And l'éolienne is the wind turbine itself; le vent is the wind.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the French spelling alone — begin with l'énergie renouvelable.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the French.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 17 in Module 8 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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