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LearnModule 11 · Lesson 13 of 30Proficient User · CEFR C1, first halfUnit 3 · La hipótesis y el arrepentimiento

El condicional de rumor

Module 11 of the free Spanish course (CEFR C1, first half), lesson 13 of 30: . On this page: 9 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
habría tres heridosthere were reportedly three injuredah-BREE-ah trehs eh-REE-dohs
segúnaccording toseh-GOON
según el periódicoaccording to the paperseh-GOON ehl peh-RYOH-dee-koh
el testigothe witnessehl tehs-TEE-goh
la fuentethe sourcelah FWEHN-teh
renunciarto resignrreh-noon-SYAR
confirmadoconfirmedkohn-feer-MAH-doh
al parecerapparentlyahl pah-reh-SEHR
el rumorthe rumorehl rroo-MOHR

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

Spanish newspapers use the conditional to report what is NOT yet confirmed: habría tres heridos — there are reportedly three injured. El ministro habría renunciado — the minister has apparently resigned. Grammars call it the condicional de rumor.

Y también · And also

Read it as a warning label: the conditional here means the writer does not vouch for it. Según and de acuerdo con do the same job in the open, and al parecer flags it in one phrase. Careful style guides ask writers to name the source instead.

Ojo · Watch out

habría tres heridos means there were REPORTEDLY three injured — read it as allegedly, not as a hypothesis. renunciar is to resign (dimitir in Spain); resignarse is to resign yourself to something.

existir, condicional — the table

yo existiría · tú existirías · él/ella/usted existiría · nosotros existiríamos · ustedes existirían · ellos/ellas existirían

ser, condicional compuesto — the table

yo habría sido · tú habrías sido · él/ella/usted habría sido · nosotros habríamos sido · ustedes habrían sido · ellos/ellas habrían sido

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 9 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with habría tres heridos.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write out existir, condicional and ser, condicional compuesto in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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