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LearnModule 3 · Lesson 19 of 30Basic User · CEFR A2, first halfUnit 4 · En la ciudad — in town

Disculpe — asking the way

Module 3 of the free Spanish course (CEFR A2, first half), lesson 19 of 30: The full street exchange: Disculpe, señora. On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
disculpeexcuse me (polite)dees-KOOL-peh
¿dónde está la estación de tren, por favor?where is the train station, please?DOHN-deh ehs-TAH lah ehs-tah-SYOHN deh trehn pohr fah-BOHR
¿está lejos?is it far?ehs-TAH LEH-hohs
está muy cercait is very nearehs-TAH mwee SEHR-kah
al lado denext toahl LAH-doh deh
enfrente deacross fromehn-FREHN-teh deh
la esquinathe cornerlah ehs-KEE-nah
delof the (m)dehl

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

The full street exchange: Disculpe, señora. ¿Dónde está la estación de tren, por favor? — Siga derecho y gire a la izquierda. Está al lado del banco. — ¡Muchas gracias!

Y también · And also

Disculpe opens; ¿está lejos? checks the distance; the answer comes back in your direction words. Al lado de (next to) and enfrente de (across from) place the thing you are looking for.

Ojo · Watch out

de + el fuses to del: al lado del banco, never al lado de el banco. de + la stays as it is: al lado de la plaza.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with disculpe.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 19 in Module 3 are the written half of this page.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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