📖LearnModule 3 · Lesson 20 of 30Basic User · CEFR A2, first halfUnit 4 · En la ciudad — in town
Al mercado, a la tienda — going to
Module 3 of the free Spanish course (CEFR A2, first half), lesson 20 of 30: "To the" fuses only with el: a + el becomes al (al mercado), a la. On this page: 8 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.
The words
Spanish
English
Say it
al
to the (m)
ahl
a la
to the (f)
ah LAH
yo voy al mercado
I am going to the market
yoh boy ahl mehr-KAH-doh
¿vas a la piscina?
are you going to the pool?
bahs ah lah pee-SEE-nah
en autobús
by bus
ehn ow-toh-BOOS
en tren
by train
ehn TREHN
a pie
on foot
ah PYEH
yo llego a las ocho
I arrive at eight
yoh YEH-goh ah lahs OH-choh
Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.
La regla · The rule
"To the" fuses only with el: a + el becomes al (al mercado); a la, a los and a las stay as they are. Voy al banco. ¿Vas a la piscina? Vamos a los museos.
Y también · And also
How you go takes en: en autobús, en tren, en carro — but on foot is a pie. Voy a la escuela en autobús. Llego a las ocho.
Ojo · Watch out
a + el always fuses to al, and de + el to del — the only two fusions in Spanish. a la, a los, a las and de la never fuse.
Do it now — on paper
Say all 8 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with al.
Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
Write two sentences of your own that get the watch-out line right, then the two practice pages of workbook lesson 20 in Module 3 are the written half of this page.
This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.
Keep these words
Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.