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LearnModule 8 · Lesson 4 of 30Independent User · CEFR B2, first halfUnit 1 · Causa, consecuencia, finalidad

Para que, a fin de — purpose

Module 8 of the free Spanish course (CEFR B2, first half), lesson 4 of 30: Purpose is the third joint. On this page: 9 words with their genders and respellings, the rule, a watch-out line, the conjugation table and the audio — the study notes behind the workbook's QR.

The words

SpanishEnglishSay it
a fin dein order toah FEEN deh
a fin de quein order thatah FEEN deh keh
con el fin dewith the aim ofkohn ehl FEEN deh
el finthe purposeehl FEEN
el objetivothe objectiveehl ohb-heh-TEE-boh
apuntar ato aim atah-poon-TAR ah
el enfoquethe approachehl ehn-FOH-keh
a propósitodeliberatelyah proh-POH-see-toh
te lo explico para que lo entiendasI explain it so that you understand itteh loh ehks-PLEE-koh PAH-rah keh loh ehn-TYEHN-dahs

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

La regla · The rule

Purpose is the third joint, and it repeats the rule you met with quiero que. Two different people means para que plus the subjunctive: te lo explico para que lo entiendas. One person means para plus the infinitive: te escribo para explicar.

Y también · And also

A fin de que and a fin de are the formal twins of those two, identical in grammar and one step up in register. Con el fin de is the heaviest of them, and reads as administrative. The nouns: el objetivo (the objective), el fin (the purpose), el enfoque (the approach).

Ojo · Watch out

para que and a fin de que take que + subjunctive with TWO people; para and a fin de take an infinitive with ONE: te escribo para que sepas, but escribo para saber. Never para que saber.

explicar, presente de subjuntivo — the table

yo explique · tú expliques · él/ella/usted explique · nosotros expliquemos · ustedes expliquen · ellos/ellas expliquen

entender, presente de subjuntivo — the table

yo entienda · tú entiendas · él/ella/usted entienda · nosotros entendamos · ustedes entiendan · ellos/ellas entiendan

Do it now — on paper

  1. Say all 9 words aloud twice from the respelling, then once from the Spanish spelling alone — begin with a fin de.
  2. Copy every word with its accents on paper; then cover the English column and write each meaning back from the Spanish.
  3. Write out explicar, presente de subjuntivo and entender, presente de subjuntivo in full from memory, every person, and check each form against the table above.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The Spanish Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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