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LearnModule 1 · Lesson 2 of 30Basic User · CEFR A1, first halfUnit 1 · Bonjour! Sounds and greetings

The alphabet and the accent marks

French uses the same 26 letters as English plus five accent marks: é, è, ê, à and ç, with friends like î, ô, û and the joined œ. Accents are part of the spelling, never a decoration — this lesson names each one and shows what it does to the sound.

The words

FrenchEnglishSay it
él’été (lay-TAY), summeraccent aigu — "ay"ay
èla mère (lah MEHR), motheraccent grave — "eh"eh
êla tête (lah TEHT), headthe "hat" (circumflex) — "eh"eh
çça va (sah VAH)the "tail" (cedilla) — soft ss
àtells words like a/à apart on papergrave on a — same "ah" soundah
œla sœur (lah SUHR), sistero and e joineduh

Respellings follow the course’s say-it key; the stressed syllable is in capitals. Print this lesson’s flashcards (PDF) — the words on the front, the English and respelling on the back.

Hear the words

Each word is read twice — say it back in the gap. Computer-generated voice; credits on the course page.

An accent is part of the word

Writing "ecole" for école is a spelling mistake, the way "scool" is in English. When you copy a French word, the accent gets copied with it — the workbook drills this with tracing rows, and you can do the same on any sheet of paper.

Letter names can wait

You will meet the French names of the letters (ah, bay, say…) when you need to spell aloud. For now the accents matter more, because they change how words sound and what they mean.

Do it now — on paper

  1. Write each accented letter five times: trace it big, then write it small.
  2. Copy these words with their accents: été, mère, tête, école, français.
  3. Circle every accent you can find on any French page — then read those words aloud.

This free course is the reading half. The writing half — write-in lessons, daily practice pages with built-in review, self-checks and a full answer key — is the companion workbook series, The French Ladder: one workbook per module, fifteen in all, released band by band with the Basic band (Modules 1–5) first.

Keep these words

Turn this lesson’s words into flashcards, then space your reviews — the two habits the research behind our study guides backs hardest.

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